The expansion of venous branches at the initial stages seems to be how vascular purple stars or swollen vessels of a winding shape.
In venous passages during the pathology, the following occurs: inside them there are a valve that pass the blood from the legs to the heart, if they work well, no problem arises. If the shutters do not work well (do not close), thereby not passing to the heart a sufficient amount of venous fluid, it stagnates in the voids. Since the walls become less elastic, they stretch. Gradually, it diverges near the neighboring vessels located on the surface of the skin. These branches are not adapted to keep the liquid in such quantities, so the vessels are expanded and destroyed.
Thus, vascular stars and knots are formed. With the development of the disease, the branches thicken and become blue, which makes them more noticeable. So an unpleasant ailment develops - varicose veins on the legs.
Treatment of varicose veins at the initial stage
If you notice and react in time to the manifestation of the disease, it can be easily cured with both folk remedies and medications of low activity, that is, used in a mild form.
Treatment of varicose veins at the initial stage can be carried out using the following drugs:
- Apple vinegar.
- Honey wraps.
The purpose of the initial treatment of varicose veins is:
- increased skin tone;
- Strengthening of blood vessels;
- removal of edema;
- Improving blood-flow from legs to heart.
It is better to independently prepare apple cider vinegar, that is, squeeze natural fruits and mix with vinegar essence 3: 1. At the very beginning of the use of the product when the sensation of heaviness appears in the legs, the first signs of swelling of the lower extremities in a relatively short time, such vinegar will restore the blood flow.
In this case, it is necessary to start doing certain physical exercises that allow to straighten the veins, remove blood stagnation in the pelvis, knees. It can be exercises for squats, placement of the feet by one level higher than the location of the head and circular movements of the lower leg. If the exercises are performed at least 2-3 times a week 5-10 times, and then lie down for rest by placing a folded blanket or pillow under his knees or placing a foot at a higher level, above the head, and lie down for 20-30 minutes, then using folk drugs for treatment, you can achieve the result quickly enough.
The presence of necessary vitamins and trace elements in honey is tested by many both in the treatment of diseases and in cosmetic procedures. Honey has already proved its positive effect on the body both externally and internally.
Wrap with honey is very effective. For this procedure, a layer of honey is applied to the fabric, applied to the affected surface, wrapped with plastic film. Within a maximum of 3 weeks of daily use, the elasticity of the veins will be completely restored and the nodes and the venous mesh will disappear. You should start from 2 hours, gradually, adding for an hour, bring to a night sleep.
To restore the health of veins of the lower extremities at the initial stage, green tomatoes, nutmeg, lemon, potatoes and many other folk vegetable products are used, available to practical to any resident of both rural areas and large cities.
In any case, in any case, in the presence of the first signs talking about varicose expansion, contact a medical institution for advice.
Treatment with medical drugs in men: use Venotonic
Varicose veins can appear not only in the beautiful half of humanity, but also in men. The occurrence of such a disease is promoted by the consumption of alcohol-containing drinks in which ethanol is located. It is this component that helps to violate the functions of peripheral vessels. Nicotine contained in cigarettes also has the same action. Experts say that the more a man consumes tobacco and alcohol, the greater the risk that they will have varicose veins.
Treatment with medical drugs in men is reduced to the use of Venotonic. It is these drugs that contribute to an increase in vascular tone. In addition, they eliminate pain and remove the convulsive state in the limbs.
No matter how effective the listed medications are, they can be used only after consulting a doctor.
The causes of the development of the disease
The formation of pathology on the legs has different causes of appearance. The following factors affect the probability of the problem:
- Hereditary predisposition. If grandmothers, mother or some other relatives, suffered from the presented problems, then the offspring have a risk of inheriting them. It is necessary to constantly observe preventive measures, otherwise the pathology will amaze the heirs.
- Changes in the hormonal background in women. Hormone fluctuations are more common in women - pregnancy, menstruation, menopause, so they are more susceptible to problems. The courses of hormonal drugs also affect, hormones reduce their elasticity, so they stretch.
- Stress, depression, nervous disorders also reduce the tone, because their elasticity is regulated precisely by nerve roots.
- Diseases of a pelvic organs of an inflammatory nature that are more often in women. They affect the walls, destroy them and lead to hormonal failures.
- Little-moving pastime-work in a sitting position. At the same time, circulation is violated, venous branches are squeezed, their elasticity falls and develops pathology.
- Large physical activity. These include - a difficult work, obesity, pregnancy, work in a long -term downtime position. In this case, the pressure increases, which provokes the expansion of venous passages.
- Flat feet.
- Constant walking in high heels.
- Constipation that increase intra -abdominal pressure.
- Transferred injuries or some diseases.
There is an assumption that people more often suffer from the presented pathology, tall above average, and this, as a rule, men. The expansion of veins on the legs in men is also due to an increased density of blood. Sometimes it cannot circulate due to the obstacle - a blood clot, a tumor.
Directions of action
Depending on what stage the disease is at, as well as on the severity of the symptoms and the presence of complications, drug treatment can be built on drugs from various pharmacological groups-both mono-cares and combined:
Venotonic (Phlebotonics)
Funds with Angio-Protective properties reduce the permeability of capillaries, increase the tone and reduce the extensibility of the veins, have phlebotrophic effects (contribute to venous blood outflow). With internal and external use, the manifestations of venalites are eliminated - fatigue, severity, swelling and pain in the legs, cramps of calf muscles at night, varicose veins, vascular mesh. They are considered the best drugs at the initial stages of the disease.
Venotonic properties have:
- Flavonoids.Are natural substances and are found in many plants. The flavonoid fraction from diosmin and hesperidine is considered even more effective, in which the components enhance the effect of each other.
- Routine derivatives.Semi-synthetic flavonoid, HYDRO-CITYRUSSIA compound, substance with p-vitamin activity. It is the main component of inexpensive drugs.
- Horse chestnut.The escin, extracted from the seeds of the plant, has not only an angio-pretective effect, but also reduces blood coagulation, preventing blood clots.
- Plant extracts.Venotonizing properties show extracts of hamamamelis, gingko biloba, hazel, grape leaves and many other plants. On their basis, mono-drugs are created, as well as combined tools where they enhance the effectiveness of escine, routine, diosmin and other substances.
Despite the predominantly natural composition, the pathological areas uncontrollably smear these medicines and take them inside without agreement with the doctor.
Dragagenes (anticoagulants)
The drugs of this group prevent the aggregation (gluing) of platelets or slow down coagulation (blood coagulation), preventing the development of thrombosis in varicose vessels. They are not always effective against already formed blood clots, but they are used as a preventive agent.
Vitamins
With varicose veins, these products increase immunity, strengthen the vascular wall, normalize microcirculation and tissue metabolism, eliminate nightly cramps, fatigue and swelling of the legs. Vitamins are also shown after surgical interventions for the purpose of the fastest recovery.
The most useful vitamins A, C, E, P, groups B, they are part of anti-varicose agents, are produced as individual drugs or vitamin-mineral complexes.
Antioxidants
Are substances that protect the body cells from toxic effects from the inside and outside. The disadvantage of antioxidants negatively affects the functioning of many systems, especially cardiovascular.
This group includes vitamins (A, E, C), carotenoids (beta-carotene, lutein, zeaxanthin), minerals (copper, selenium, chromium, zinc), amino acids (glutathione), bioflavonoids (Izo Overciterins), phytohalexins (Resveratrol) and other substances contained in many plants contained in many plants(red grapes, ginkgo bilobe, berries).
Homeopathy
It has a pronounced effect only in the initial stages of the disease. With advanced or complicated pathology, it is better to abandon homeopathic preparations or use them as part of complex treatment.
How to treat veins on your feet
What therapy to prescribe is the doctor decides after the examination and precisely the diagnosis. It can apply the following methods of treating varicose veins:
- Drug therapy - creams, ointments, tablets.
- A set of procedures - it depends on the symptoms and stage of the development of the disease.
- Operation to remove affected areas.
In the early stages, popular treatment also helps. But this is required to be carried out only after consulting with a specialist.
Medical physical education will prevent stagnation and reduce pressure. Special gymnastics should be done by people leading a sedentary lifestyle. The rest is enough to organize the implementation of simple and affordable measures. The simplest of them are walking, cycling, swimming in the pool. Not all sports are available to patients, so before training you need to consult a doctor.